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Pregnancy Discrimination

Pregnancy Discrimination may occur when an employer treats a worker unfairly because of pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, or a related medical condition. It can affect hiring, work assignments, scheduling, evaluations, promotions, leave, and continued employment.

Common examples may include reducing an employee’s responsibilities after learning about the pregnancy, denying reasonable work restrictions, making negative comments about maternity leave, passing the employee over for a promotion, pressuring the employee to take leave, or terminating the employee shortly before or after requesting an accommodation.

California employees may have rights to reasonable workplace accommodations, pregnancy disability leave, and, when eligible, separate job-protected leave to bond with a new child. Employers with five or more employees must provide up to four months of pregnancy disability leave when an employee is disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition.

Smith Law helps California employees understand whether they were denied pregnancy-related rights or treated differently because of pregnancy or childbirth.

Your career should not be placed at risk because you are pregnant or starting a family. Contact Smith Law to learn more about your rights.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Under FEHA and the California Pregnancy Disability Leave Law, employers cannot fire, demote, refuse to hire,
or otherwise treat you unfavorably because you are pregnant, recently gave birth, or have a related medical
condition.

No. Eligible employees are entitled to take up to four months of pregnancy disability leave, and employers
generally must reinstate you to your same or a comparable position when you return.

Employers must provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy-related conditions, such as more frequent
breaks, modified duties, or temporary transfer to a less strenuous role, if requested and medically supported.

A sudden reduction in hours, demotion, exclusion from projects, or a shift in duties shortly after you disclose a
pregnancy can be evidence of discrimination, especially if your employer can't provide a legitimate, unrelated
reason.

You generally have three years from the discriminatory act to file with the California Civil Rights Department
(CRD) before proceeding to a lawsuit.